Why raw % agreement lies
The obvious way to check the judge is to count how often it agrees with a human: out of 100 conversations, how many got the same verdict? That number — raw percent agreement — looks reassuring and is almost always wrong. The problem is skew. Most criteria have a lopsided answer. Imagine a criterion “Did the agent stay professional?” where the true answer is “yes” 95% of the time. Now suppose both the human and the AI judge just say “yes” to almost everything:Cohen’s κ: agreement minus luck
To fix this, Anyreach reports Cohen’s κ (kappa) — a standard statistic that subtracts the agreement you’d expect by chance and rescales what’s left. A κ of 0 means “no better than guessing”; a κ of 1 means “perfect agreement.” The same 90%-raw example above can have a κ near 0, which is the honest verdict: the judge hasn’t been shown to add anything yet. Read κ with the Landis–Koch bands:A metric can show a high % agreement and a κ near 0 at the same time. When they disagree, trust κ — the high % is the chance illusion described above.
Two paths to a κ
You can measure agreement two ways. The quick path reuses runs you already have; the rigorous path freezes a controlled set.Quick: the “AI vs Human” tab
Every evaluation has an AI vs Human tab. It computes a Gate-2 κ (AI-vs-human agreement, defined below) on the fly, over whatever AI and human runs already exist for that evaluation. There’s no setup — if you’ve run the AI judge on some conversations and a reviewer has also graded a few of them, this tab already has data. To keep the comparison fair, it:- takes the most-recent run per conversation for each assessor, so re-runs don’t double-count, and
- excludes
naverdicts (a criterion that didn’t apply to a conversation can’t agree or disagree).
Rigorous: a Calibration set
When you’re ready to make a trust decision, build a Calibration set from the Calibration tab. A calibration set is a frozen list of conversations plus a list of raters. Freezing matters: everyone scores the exact same conversations, so the agreement number can’t drift as your traffic changes.1
Pick the conversations
Choose a fixed set of conversations to grade. Aim for a spread of easy and hard cases so the κ reflects real difficulty.
2
Assign raters
A rater is anyone (or anything) whose verdicts you want to compare — typically one or more human reviewers plus the AI judge. Each rater grades every conversation in the set.
3
Let raters grade
Each rater’s grading creates a new, isolated run for every conversation — separate from any other evaluation’s runs. This isolation is the point: nobody is influenced by an existing verdict, so the agreement number is honest.
4
Compute agreement
Run the agreement computation. The page fills in the κ (and companions) for every gate that has enough raters.
The three gates
Agreement is reported per gate — each gate compares a different pair of rater types, and each answers a different trust question:With just one human rater and one AI rater, you’ll only see a Gate 2 number. Gate 1 needs two or more human raters to compare humans against each other, and the proxy gate needs both an internal and a customer rater. Those cards stay empty until you add the raters they require — that’s expected, not a bug.
Reading the agreement cards
Both the AI vs Human tab and the Calibration page show agreement cards. They come in two granularities:- By metric — agreement pooled across all the criteria in a metric. This is the headline number for that metric.
- By criterion — agreement for a single criterion. Use this to find the one atom that’s dragging a metric’s κ down.
What calibration does and doesn’t do
Computing agreement refreshes each target metric’s eligibility — its gates, its blockers, and the “what it would take” guidance you see on the scoring-mode badge. It does not flip any metric to auto-scoring on its own. Turning on auto-scoring is a separate, deliberate step. You’ll also need the right access: viewing agreement requires theassessments:read scope, and building calibration sets, assigning raters, and computing agreement require assessments:manage.
Next steps
Graduation
Once Gate 2 clears the threshold, turn on auto-scoring — explicitly.
Analytics
Use the assessor toggle and scoring-mode badges to read results with the right lens.

